高中英语常用重点句型

1. There is no point in doing sth.
There is no point (in) doing sth．表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。如：
There is no point in arguing further.
继续争执下去没有意义了。
There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t help much.
抗议好象没有什么用处，于事无补。
2. It was the first time that ...
It was the first time that ...表示“第一次做……”，从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is)，则从句用现在完成时。如：
It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess.
自从我学会下国际象棋以来，这是我第一次赢。
3. 形容词或形容词短语作状语
 英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语，说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。如：

4. have / find / want / ... sth. done
have / find / want / ... sth. done构成“动词+宾语+过去分词”结构，过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。如：
She had her house damaged in the storm.
她的房屋在风暴中遭到了破坏。
When he arrived at the bank, he found the door closed.
当他到达银行时，发现门已经关了。
We want the work finished by Saturday. 我们希望这份工作星期六前完成。
这样动词有很多，请看如下高考示例：
[高考示例1]
You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ______ often enough.    (天津2005)
A. explaining  B. to explain    C. explain  D. explained
[高考示例2]
In the dream Peter saw himself ______ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.     (上海2006春)

5. neither ... nor ...
neither ... nor ... 是连词词组，表示“既不……也不……”，用来连接两个并列成分。连接两个并列分句时，都采用部分倒装。如：
He neither knows nor cares what happened.
他对发生的事情不闻不问。
Neither do I know her address，nor does he.
我不知道她的地址，他也不知道。
[知识拓展]
neither ... nor ..., not ... but ..., not only ... but also ..., either ... or ..., or等连接两个并列主语时, 谓语动词应和邻近的主语在数上取得一致。如：
Not you but your father is to blame.
不是你, 而是你父亲应该被责备。
6. have sth. to do
这个句型中，不定式短语作后置定语，与被修饰名词构成动宾关系。如：
I have some letters to type.
我有些信要打。
Ripe, the oranges taste sweet.
（表条件）这些橘子熟了，味道甜美。